There are quieter monuments and attractions in Sintra, our favourite is the Palácio de Monserrate. [17] Urban anarchy predominated until the middle of the 1980s in the areas adjacent to the main town of Sintra, resulting in the development of new neighbourhoods.[17]. A hop-on-hop-off ticket for the entire route costs €6.90 or a single cost €3.90. [17] Yet the Crown's patrimony was defined early: in 1287, King Denis donated to Queen Elizabeth of Portugal the town, the signeurial holdings and all their associated benefits. 5 min read • Published 4 Mar 2020. A guide to the hidden gems of the Sintra region, The perfect day trip to Sintra from Lisbon. Sintra Tourism Guide S intra is a fairytale town outside Lisbon, Portugal, that looks like a fantasy kingdom or an ethereal and enchanted forest. [17], In July 1109, Count Henry reconquered the Castle of Sintra. At the end of the 15th century the importance of Sintra on official itineraries led Queen Eleanor of Viseu (wife of King John II), then principal benefactor of the Portuguese Misericóridas, to expand her principal institutions in Sintra. From Estoril, the bus service is the number 418 route, which departs from the train station and takes 30 minutes. [17], During the Reconquista (around the 9th century), its principal centre and castle were isolated by Christian armies. Obrigado. Its Unesco World Heritage–listed centre, Sintra-Vila, is dotted with pastel-hued manors folded into luxuriant hills that roll down to the blue Atlantic. A abundância de caça na região, a frescura do clima durante os meses de verão ou a necessidade de refúgio em períodos de peste na capital fizeram do Paço de Sintra um destino frequente. Sintra (/ˈsɪntrə, ˈsiːntrə/,[1][2][3] Portuguese: [ˈsĩtɾɐ] (listen)) is a town and municipality in the Greater Lisbon region of Portugal, located on the Portuguese Riviera. [21] Around 80 million years ago this magma spread across the surface as a superficial crust with a depth of 5 kilometres between sedimentary layers (160 to 9 million years old) that were chemically metamorphosed.

Obidos day trip, Alcobaça monastery Sintra's population grew considerably in the late 20th century, rising from about 14% of the Lisbon region to 19%, with the main concentration of resident population found in the important Queluz-Portela corridor, along the southeast corner of the municipality. • Cabo da Roca [17] Many important Portuguese architects developed projects in the area in the first half of the 20th century, including Raul Lino, Norte Júnior and Tertuliano de Lacerda Marques. During the 19th century, Sintra was a popular destination for Europe’s wealthy artisans and elite, who built elaborate mansions following the Romanticism style of architecture.

[25] In this area were concentrated approximately 82% of the municipality's population, the most attractive parishes to live in being São Pedro de Penaferrim, Rio de Mouro, Belas and Algueirão-Mem Martins. [19], The 1949 municipal plan by De Groer was devised to protect the town and its neighbourhood from uncontrolled urbanization, and resulted in the maintenance of an environment comparable to 19th century Sintra. The Pyrenean oak (Quercus pyrenaica) predominates over great expanses of the rocky heights and sheltered slopes. [17], On 9 January 1154, Afonso Henriques signed a foral ("charter") for the town of Sintra, with all its respective regalia. Since 1966, the Sintra Mountains have been affected by fires that have destroyed a major part of the original forest, which has been substituted by acacia and other fast-growing exotic species.

Encontre os mapas pormenorizados de Portugal , Lisboa , Sintra em ViaMichelin, com informações sobre o tráfego rodoviário , a meteorologia, a possibilidade de reservar alojamento ou consultar as informações sobre os restaurantes MICHELIN e os locais turísticos indicados pelo Guia Verde MICHELIN - Sintra.

[17] Comparable remnants were discovered in an open-air site in São Pedro de Canaferrim, alongside the chapel of the Castelo dos Mouros (Moorish Castle), dating back to the Neolithic, and include decorated ceramics and microlithic flint utensils from the fifth century B.C. Algarve tours and itineraries The Castelo dos Mouros – An ancient castle ruin, which offers wonderful views over the region. [25] In addition, there is a major concentration and growth in family dwellings of a seasonal nature, or second homes, in this region, and a proliferation of illegal construction in the parishes of São João das Lampas, São Pedro de Penaferrim, Belas, Agualva-Cacém and Casal de Cambra. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. The forested area of the Sintra mountains is about 5,000 hectares (50 km2), of which 26% (1,300 hectares (13 km2)) is maintained by the State through the Direcção Geral de Florestas - Núcleo Florestal de Sintra (General Directorate of Forests - Sintra Forestry Service). From the second half of the 19th century into the first decades of the 20th century, Sintra also became a privileged place for artists: musicians such as Viana da Mota; composers such as Alfredo Keil, painters like João Cristino da Silva (author of one of the most celebrated canvases of Portuguese Romantic art, "Five Artists in Sintra [pt]"), writers such as Eça de Queirós or Ramalho Ortigão, all these people lived, worked or got inspiration from Sintra's landscapes.[17]. John I (1385–1433), first King of the second dynasty, broke the tradition of transferring Sintra to the Casa da Rainha (Queen's property). King Manuel I (1495–1521) enjoyed spending his summers in Sintra, due to its cool climate and abundance of game; as Damião de Góis, his chronicler noted: "because it is one of the places in Europe that is cooler, and cheerful for whichever King, Prince or Master to pass their time, because, in addition to its good airs, that cross its mountains, called by the older peoples the promontory of the moon, there is here much hunting of deer and other animals, and overall many and many good trout of many type, and in which in all of Hispania there can be found, and many springs of water...". Sintra as a Day Trip Sintra also has numerous localities and villages, including the affluent village of Linhó, Sintra. casas e apartamentos em Sintra, a partir de 400 euros de particulares e imobiliárias. [17], During the third quarter of the 18th century and practically all of the 19th century, foreign travellers and Portuguese aristocrats, fired by Romanticism, rediscovered the magic of Sintra, especially in its exotic landscapes and climate. mais, Crie uma viagem para salvar e organizar as suas ótimas ideias e veja tudo em um mapa. In 1854, the first contract was signed to construct a rail link between Sintra and Lisbon. Cascais Introduction "[17] Starting in the second half of the 18th century and lasting through the 19th century Sintra became known as a nostalgic and mysterious location described by many foreigners. In 1443 Gonçalo de Sintra, squire in the House of the Infante Henry, was sent by the prince as captain of a caravel to the coast of Africa.
The 435-tourist bus connects the train station to the Palácio de Monserrate, and passes the historic centre, the Quinta da Regaleira and the Seteais Palace. Casas para alugar, 145 Apartamentos em Sintra, Quer alugar a sua casa? The Palácio Nacional de Sintra – A gothic palace, boasting an extensive history and ornately painted ceilings. These included the reconstruction of the old Gothic Church of São Martinho and in 1511 the construction of the Monastery of Nossa Senhora da Pena on the highest peak of the Sintra Mountains, which he then transferred to the Order of Saint Jerome.
When to Visit Sintra Para cada localidade, os mapas de cidade ViaMichelin permitem mostrar os elementos de cartografia clássicos (os nomes e tipos de ruas e estradas) mas também informações mais pormenorizadas: ruas pedonais, números de edifícios e sentido das ruas, edifícios administrativos e principais pontos de referência das cidades (câmara municipal, estação de comboios, correios, teatros...), os pontos de interesse turístico com a distinção Guia Verde MICHELIN (caso o ponto de interesse conste do mesmo). Things to See in Sintra The temperate climate and humidity resulting from proximity to the coast favour the growth of a rich mat of forest including Atlantic and Mediterranean species, marking the transition in Portugal from northern to southern vegetation. The Mediterranean climate, influenced by the Atlantic and characterized by moderate temperatures and wet winters, is typical of continental Portugal. Advice: Never drive to Sintra. The charter established the municipality of Sintra, whose territory encompassed a large area, eventually divided into four great parishes: São Pedro de Canaferrim (in the castle), São Martinho (in the town of Sintra), Santa Maria and São Miguel (in the ecclesiastical seat of Arrabalde). The Palácio de Monserrate boasts intricate stone carvings but is one of the least visited tourist attractions of Sintra, The Palácio de Seteais is a luxurious hotel. © 2020 Lonely Planet. • The southern side of the Parque da Pena, The Santuário da Peninha is at the highest point of the Parque Natural de Sintra and is where to go to escape the tourist crowds. During the reign of King Ferdinand (1367–1383), Sintra played a part in the controversial marriage of the monarch to Dona Leonor Telles de Menezes.

The São João platform, along the northern flank of the Sintra Mountains, has altitudes between 100 metres (110 yd) and 150 metres (160 yd), while the southern part of the mountains, the Cascais platform, is lower: sloping from 150 metres (160 yd) to the sea, terminating along the coast, around 30 metres (33 yd) above sea level. Looking for a short European break where you can immerse yourself in the local history and culture? Admission tickets can be purchased beforehand (please see GetYourGuide.com) to avoid some of the queues. [25], EuroAtlantic Airways has its head office in Sintra. He passed through Sintra around October 1581, visiting the monasteries and churches. Note: The 434-bus is the cheapest and best method to explore Sintra as a day trip, we use it all the time. Esta é a versão do nosso site para quem fala Português em Brasil. Caso não receba o email, não hesite em nos contatar através deste formulário, Saber mais sobre a gestão dos seus dados e sobre os seus direitos, Itinerário Sintra - Sobral de Monte Agraço, Estações de serviço Sobral de Monte Agraço, reservar gratuitamente o seu hotel Sintra, API ViaMichelin - Itineraries, Geocoding, Traffic, Mapping, Michelin POI. Hidden within these pine-covered hills are whimsical palaces, extravagant villas and the ruins of a Moors castle. Quinta da Regaleira It was only after the conquest of Lisbon, in October 1147, by Afonso Henriques (supported by Crusaders), that the castle surrendered in November. Uma mistura de charme, modernidade e excelência.